9 posts categorized "SaaS"

03/04/2010

The SaaS pricing debate revisited

Over the last year, the SaaS and PaaS players have all been working on finding pricing models that work for their clients and businesses. 

While nobody seems to have nailed it just yet, some recent decisions by some really large players in the enterprise software game have shone a spotlight on what doesn’t work.   

It may not be obvious at first blush, but most small and medium sized companies that use software to power their online businesses need the same software features that big companies do.  They just don’t need the same amount of them as big companies do.   

The trap that awaits software marketers that miss this point is that by narrowing the product functionality to hit an affordable price point they produce a product that nobody wants.   

Just think of what would happen if a leading car maker offered an “entry-level” vehicle based on their top-of-the-line chassis.  However, to offer an entry-level price, they leave out the window glass, the transmission and the passenger seats.  Even though it contains most of components that are in the higher priced “enterprise” version, this “entry-level” product is doomed.  Software works the same way.   

The lesson?  Product plans that eliminate software functionality to arrive at an entry-level price won’t deliver new customers.  

02/02/2010

The RFP 2.0

Everyone knows the RFP is dead in the SaaS world right?

Our product is a relatively sophisticated on-demand billing system for companies that have non-trivial subscription billing needs. The thing about our business is that any SaaS or Cloud Service company, even the ones just getting started, know they will, in very short order, run into problems rolling out new plans, supporting payments for international customers, and simply handling the subscriber management as the business grows.

So, we deal with prospects and customers ranging from 3 guys in a garage so to speak (not intended to be derogatory, I've done the garage thing twice. It's fun, hard and very rewarding)  to large enterprises who don't want to spend 18 months and $10M ripping up their ERP or Telecom Billing solution to simply roll out a new subscription product.

For example, last month we answered 3 RFP's (aren't they dead?), had online leads from 10 pre-revenue companies and a whole bunch of prospects in between.

The point is, a lot of SaaS companies like us deal with the full spectrum of buying behavior so we are rarely surprised at the different ways people find and evaluate vendors.

Today we saw our first RFP 2.0. We've seen lots of folks using twitter and other social media tools to ask about various vendors and solutions but this approach took it further. @dacourt created a google spreadsheet with some high level subscription billing capability questions, shared with the public and distributed over twitter. A few vendors were initially filled in and over the course of a day or two other vendors added their product evaluations to the mix. Very cool use of today's social media and collaboration tools.

Check out the subscription billing spreadsheet or just search twitter for "subscription billing" and you'll find it being discussed.

It would be great to hear some other stories like this...

12/30/2009

SaaS, Cloud and subscription billing - looking back at 2009

It is hard to believe it is 2010, for those of us that have been at the SaaS game since the early days it's been a decade already. Where did it go?

Last year turned out to be a turning point for the SaaS market.  The economic crisis provided yet another reason to move away from on-premise software and toward online services. The scale of some of our leading SaaS services such as Salesforce.com and Google Apps means outages are immediately reported and mainstream news. 2009 will always be remember for the financial collapse of the economy and the election of Barack Obama. However, in our market, 2009 will be known as the year SaaS became a mainstream delivery model. Yes, we still have many hurdles to overcome but as a legitimate software delivery model, SaaS and Cloud Computing have arrived.

Closer to home, 2009 was the year the cloud billing or subscription billing market was defined. We've been at the subscription billing game for over 10 years as a SaaS player. In 2008 we had a trickle of more mature SaaS companies with billing problems find us based on the marketing of our Telecom and ISP billing solutions. In 2009, a flood of SaaS companies from start-ups to highly success players came to us as the vendor community adopted subscription billing as it's defacto market segment.

Saugatuck, the premier SaaS analyst company, even did a complete study on the cloud billing space. It was nice to come out on top.

Here's hoping 2010 continues the momentum. It looks good so far.

12/01/2009

Does Your Billing System Help or Hinder Sales?

A few weeks back I was chatting with a marketing executive from a multi-billion-dollar software company that operates around the world.  They’re very successful; let’s just leave it at that.   

When I asked him about his SaaS products and the company’s billing strategy, he seemed a bit surprised that there was even a question.  His response boiled down to “our CFO says we only accept customers that can pay for the full year up front”.  When pressed, he admitted that his company had declined customers that wanted a different payment arrangement.  At his company “billing” is a financial issue.  His competitors might see it as part of their go-to-market strategy but this guy’s CFO respectfully disagrees.   

In a competitive world, turning business down because your rigid accounting or ERP system won’t support a customer-friendly contract billing cycle is bad business.  It puts entire market segments out of reach and creates opportunities for competitors.  Imagine a cell phone company announcing that it would only accept customers that paid a full year up front because they didn’t have an automated billing system.   

It’s a back-office strategy that reduces workload two ways:  less work per customer combined with the added “bonus” of fewer customers.  It reminds me of the parable of the horse-drawn carriage driver who reduced his costs by feeding his horse a little less every day.  The strategy was successful, although just as he was getting to the point when he could feed it nothing at all, the horse died, with dire consequences for his business. 

Worthwhile customers come in many flavors.  Some customers need price certainty.  Others want to pay as they go.  If you have the flexibility in your back office to sell the same product to both, you have the opportunity to grow faster and make more money than your competitors.  Traditional accounting and ERP products weren’t built to support subscription billing.  Just ask your CFO. 

 

06/24/2009

Subscription Storefronts, Admin Portals, Rating Engines and Payment Gateways

Our last blog post dealt with our telecom billing heritage and the need for a strong rating engine if you want to handle the coming pricing models of cloud based applications. It turns out, a strong rating engine is only part of the story, and to our customers and prospects, quite often not the most interesting part.

It doesn’t matter where you start on the spectrum of monetization applications for subscription-based services and products, you have to do everything right to bring a subscription service to market.  As a “billing” company, prospective customers arrive on our doorstep looking for one or maybe two of the above.  The conversation warms up considerably when we talk about our whole range of capabilities. 

The Storefront gives subscribers a low-touch way to subscribe.  “Touch” is a weird variable in the business equation.  Regardless of the customer response, it costs money.  For some products, increasing touch increases satisfaction, but for many products it lowers it.  A well-designed self-service storefront can improve the customer’s experience as it reduces costs.  Subscribers like to set themselves up on your system because when they do it themselves, their name is spelled right, the products they want will be what they get, and they don’t have to worry about whether the stranger on the other end of a phone is going to steal their credit card number.  A clean and simple storefront improves customer satisfaction.   

The Admin Portal is how your company’s staff communicates with the system.  Through it they configure products, pricing plans, business rules and process workflows for your customer’s experience.  A well-designed Admin Portal connected to a comprehensive application provides tremendous flexibility.  Flexibility in defining pricing, product presentation and subscriber experience becomes increasingly valuable over time as product lines evolve and the customer base expands.   

The Rating Engine automates the financial administration of your business deals.  The Storefront and the Admin Portal are how the participants in a deal define the key business parameters.  Then, every billing cycle, the rating engine takes all that data about products, prices, taxes, currencies, subscribers and usage and computes an invoice.  Long-term contracts with variable terms, like subscriber counts or usage statistics are very difficult to bill accurately.  The rating engine doesn’t get bored, it doesn’t go golfing, it doesn’t take vacation, and it never forgets.   

The Payment Gateway, for those deals where payments are made by automated bank check or by credit card, is where money happens.  “Payment gateway” is a simple concept, but the actual implementation can be daunting because of its complexity.  Moving money around is done by banks and credit card issuers, and they protect us and themselves with walls of bureaucracy and risk mitigation strategies.  Your choice of business model has a powerful influence over how long it takes to get set up and your long-term costs of doing business.  The payoff to all the challenges is that once the setup and testing is complete, money “just happens” every billing cycle.   

There is a lot more detail behind a complete subscription commerce business, and that becomes evident as new customers work through the onboarding checklist we’ve developed over the last decade.  The good news is that once that detailed work is done, you have a smooth-running and efficient subscription business system that supports your products, your business model and your subscribers.

04/09/2009

SaaS channels coming of age

At Monexa, we've been writing about the emergence of successful channel strategies within the SaaS community for some time. Late last year our VP of Sales, Kevin Lennox, wrote about the importance of channel strategies as SaaS companies penetrate the mainstream.

We've seen a number of announcements recently around channel strategies in the SaaS community. Some, like the Microsoft reversal on who will own the billing relationship in the channel (microsoft or their VARs) make it clear that the large traditional ISVs with established channel strategies are actively implementing their SaaS strategies, even if they're a little rough around the edges.

Just yesterday, Intacct announced a channel relationship that will plant their SaaS offering directly in the mainstream of the SMB accounting and financial services industry. This is a very significant announcement from a pure-play SaaS provider.

Monexa has an interesting vantage point of the happenings in the SaaS market with respect to channel strategies. We provide an on-demand subscriber management and recurring billing solution that has specific strength around billing recurring services with channel or reseller relationships. So, our customers and prospects run the gamet of SaaS startups, traditional ISVs launching SaaS services and successful pure-play SaaS companies.

In 2009, we've seen an enormous increase in the number of prospects in our pipeline that are launching SaaS services into existing or newly created channels. Almost daily, we're talking to pureplay SaaS companies, but also traditional ISVs looking for subscriber management and recurring billing solutions that will support their channel strategies.

From where we sit, the Intacct announcement is only the first of many coming down the pipe. At Monexa, we share Jeff Kaplan's view that 2009 will be the year of the channel.

01/29/2009

What pricing strategies gain the most customers and revenue?

Subscription services pricing strategies is a topic I have been asked to write about for an e-magazine article, but before I complete the article I would like to gather some opinion from business executives like you on how your pricing strategies are supporting your customer adoption and revenue.

Personally I like to think about the classic mobile phone plan as my idea of the standard to which we might all compare ourselves to and here's why.

A mobile phone plan, although rather complex in its execution, is actually pretty easy to understand and it accomplishes two major goals I think are absolutely key:

Number 1: Mobile phone plans virtually eliminate all barriers to adoption, by providing a pricing plan for every size of potential user.

  • For the very smallest customer there is the prepaid card plan. You put as little or as much as you want on a card, use your phone and when you have used up what you paid for you can choose to add more funds to the card or not.
  • With creative bundling and the use of a la carte menus there is a plan that will fit in to every users need and budget.
  • As a result mobile phone adoption is amazingly high with some countries having adoption rates higher than 1 phone plan per capita.

Number 2: Mobile phone plans capture every penny of revenue by employing complex yet easy to understand and fair pricing strategies.

  • You can choose from any number of bundles designed to target different user requirements and size of need. In addition you can select service upgrades from an a la carte menu, to get exactly what you want instead of being forced to pay for services you don't want or need.
  • Most of the services come with a set amount of included usage (phone minutes, data plan, # of txt msg's), however you are never limited to how much you can use (exception being prepaid). You simply use what you want and get billed for the overage, maximizing revenue from customers who opt for lower cost plans as an entry point (remember with a higher entry point you might never have gained that customer in the first place).
  • Mobile phone companies offer incentives (or is it higher prices) depending on the time of day or day of week you use the services. You pay a monthly fee for free evenings and weekends. This seems like a great deal to you but at the same time it is enabling the mobile service provider to shape usage patterns in order to spread the load out over their systems thereby saving them on infrastructure costs while still charging you for time that would otherwise have much less usage.

Subscription services pricing plans especially in SaaS vary significantly from company to company. My pet peeve is with the companies that have pricing entry points that assume consumption that is 10x greater than I can use. Why not give me a plan that suits my consumption of the services, capture my business and let me grow with you.

See the article on this topic published on EbizQ

11/27/2008

SaaS or on-premise, channel partners and VAR’s are equally important

In the past month, I attended 3 SaaS industry events (Softletter's SaaS University, Salesforce.com's Dreamforce, and SIIA's On-Demand conference) to keep up with what is happening in SaaS and Cloud Computing, and to investigate new partner channels for IP Applications on-demand subscription billing and payments platform.

A key message at all three events was how channel partners and VAR's played a key role in almost every SaaS and Cloud infrastructure vendors' strategy. This was especially gratifying to hear because a couple of months ago I wrote a blog article challenging the wisdom of a significant analyst group that had suggested SaaS companies would not go to market with partners.

When researching to support my argument I came across Intacct, a SaaS company with what appeared to be a mature partner strategy. So at the SIIA On-Demand conference I was not surprised to see Daniel Druker, Intacct's SVP of Marketing and Business Development lead a panel of SaaS executives in a discussion on the importance of channels and VAR's to all of their businesses.

The point is that the SaaS industry from a partnering perspective is no different than the traditional on-premise software business. Software companies, whether on premise or SaaS, still need to develop new markets, deliver vertical expertise and service their customers and channels.VAR's will play a big part.

11/26/2008

The Economic Downturn and SaaS Companies - Part 2

While attending the excellent SIIA On Demand conference in San Jose, there was a lot of talk about surviving the economic downturn as a SaaS company.  Many of the points in Part 1 of this blog were discussed (somewhat gratifying) but a more fundamental question was posed.

Are you selling oxygen?

Can companies breathe without your product?  Is your SaaS product a true "need" for businesses to succeed or is it a "nice to have"?  When companies look to trim costs, which column will your product fall into?

In stronger economic times, companies that sell "nice to have" products can grow and prosper.  In down markets, purchasing companies will cut the nice to have products to preserve margins and cash, while keeping those mission critical solutions.

As SaaS companies looking for success in a down market, we need to ensure that we are selling products that are critical to our customer's business success.  Here are several things to focus on:

  1. Marketing must emphasise those elements of your products that keep companies running.  Do not promote ‘cool' features; stress the core features that will help drive costs down or revenue up.
  2. Product value must be quantified and provided to our product champions.  Ensure that product champions within enterprises have the tools to defend it against the forces of rationalization.  Often the decision to cut will have nothing to do with the department that uses and loves your product. The decision likely comes from the finance department but a strong dollar oriented argument can stay the execution.
  3. Think sticky.  Focus energy on integration and engagement with key clients such that the switching costs grow greater than the option to cut or downsize.
  4. And ultimately, if your product is not oxygen to your customers, change it or find customers who breathe your particular type of air.

Monexa Subscription Billing Blog

Welcome to the Monexa Subscription Billing blog. You'll see opinions here from a number of Monexa employees on topics ranging from general SaaS and cloud happenings to specifics on PCI compliance and other subscription billing and recurring payments topics.